Lead: John played a very small role in struggle to bring the territory of Kansas into the Union as a Free State, The role he did play was a bloody one. Intro.: "A Moment in Time" with Dan Roberts. Content: In 1856 settlers were pouring into Kansas from North and South. At first, the pro-slavery Southerners, mostly from nearby Missouri were in the majority. Gradually, free-soil advocates began to arrive in larger numbers. Congress had decreed that a vote by a majority of settlers could determine whether the territory would become a free or slave state. Whoever got there first with the most determined the outcome. [ Loading... Taking too long? Reload document | Open in new tab Download [5.94 KB] Share